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County · United States Missouri

Jefferson County, Missouri

45.9GWh
every year, from one 325-watt panel on each of 108,548 buildings.

What that is equal to

🏠 4,367
homes powered for a year
at the US average of 10,500 kWh per household
🌍 17 thousand t
CO₂ avoided annually
displacing grid power at 0.371 kg CO₂e/kWh (EPA eGRID)
🚗 3,698
cars taken off the road
an average passenger vehicle emits 4.6 t CO₂e a year
⚡ 131 million
electric vehicle miles
at roughly 0.35 kWh per mile

The pay-off

It pays for itself here. A panel on this roof delivers electricity at 9.0¢ a kWh against a local price of 13.7¢ — 34% cheaper than local power. The install is repaid after 16.2 years, inside the panel's 25-year life.
9.0¢ vs 13.7¢
cost per kWh: this panel vs the grid
levelised over 25 years including 0.5%/yr degradation
$97.7 million
to fit every building here
108,548 panels at $900 installed each
16.2 years
to break even
saving $6.27 million a year area-wide at today's price

Assumes $900 to install one 325 W panel — hardware, mounting, microinverter, electrical work, labour and permitting — repaid only by the electricity it avoids buying. No subsidies, tax credits, net-metering premium, financing cost or future price rises are counted, and the figure is undiscounted. Electricity price is the MO residential average (EIA, May 2026). A single panel is unusually expensive per watt because it carries a whole array's fixed costs, which is why these numbers look worse than rooftop solar generally does.

How this is calculated

Buildings with roofs108,548
×  Panel rating325 W
×  Annual yield per panel here422.4 kWh
Annual generation45,854,658 kWh
Assumptions and limitations
  • Yield is specific to this location: 422.4 kWh per panel per year, from NASA POWER climatology transposed onto a tilted roof plane. The same panel makes roughly 596 kWh in Phoenix and 265 kWh in Anchorage.
  • Assumes a south-facing roof at a typical residential pitch, with a ~22% total system loss for soiling, shading, wiring, inverter, and heat.
  • Counts every above-ground structure with a footprint of at least 20 m², so garages and outbuildings are excluded but barns and sheds of real size are not. Building data is machine-derived and imperfect.
  • No account is taken of roof orientation, obstructions, structural condition, or whether the owner wants a panel.

Places like Jefferson County

Greene County · 60.5 GWhSt. Louis city · 50.9 GWhClay County · 43.3 GWhBoone County · 30.7 GWhJasper County · 31.2 GWhFranklin County · 28.4 GWh