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Connecticut, United States

579GWh
every year, from one 325-watt panel on each of 1,448,862 buildings.

What that is equal to

🏠 55.2 thousand
homes powered for a year
at the US average of 10,500 kWh per household
🌍 215 thousand t
CO₂ avoided annually
displacing grid power at 0.371 kg CO₂e/kWh (EPA eGRID)
🚗 46.7 thousand
cars taken off the road
an average passenger vehicle emits 4.6 t CO₂e a year
⚡ 1.65 billion
electric vehicle miles
at roughly 0.35 kWh per mile

The pay-off

It pays for itself here. A panel on this roof delivers electricity at 9.6¢ a kWh against a local price of 27.4¢ — 65% cheaper than local power. The install is repaid after 8.4 years, inside the panel's 25-year life.
9.6¢ vs 27.4¢
cost per kWh: this panel vs the grid
levelised over 25 years including 0.5%/yr degradation
$1.3 billion
to fit every building here
1,448,862 panels at $900 installed each
8.4 years
to break even
saving $158 million a year area-wide at today's price

Assumes $900 to install one 325 W panel — hardware, mounting, microinverter, electrical work, labour and permitting — repaid only by the electricity it avoids buying. No subsidies, tax credits, net-metering premium, financing cost or future price rises are counted, and the figure is undiscounted. Electricity price is the CT residential average (EIA, May 2026). A single panel is unusually expensive per watt because it carries a whole array's fixed costs, which is why these numbers look worse than rooftop solar generally does.

How this is calculated

Buildings with roofs1,448,862
×  Panel rating325 W
×  Annual yield per panel here399.7 kWh
Annual generation579,076,384 kWh
Assumptions and limitations
  • Yield is specific to this location: 399.7 kWh per panel per year, from NASA POWER climatology transposed onto a tilted roof plane. The same panel makes roughly 596 kWh in Phoenix and 265 kWh in Anchorage.
  • Assumes a south-facing roof at a typical residential pitch, with a ~22% total system loss for soiling, shading, wiring, inverter, and heat.
  • Counts every above-ground structure with a footprint of at least 20 m², so garages and outbuildings are excluded but barns and sheds of real size are not. Building data is machine-derived and imperfect.
  • No account is taken of roof orientation, obstructions, structural condition, or whether the owner wants a panel.

Counties in Connecticut

Fairfield County · 133 GWhHartford County · 133 GWhNew Haven County · 126 GWhNew London County · 53.6 GWhLitchfield County · 44.2 GWhMiddlesex County · 34.6 GWhWindham County · 27.3 GWhTolland County · 26.7 GWh

Metro areas in Connecticut

Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT · 194 GWhWorcester, MA-CT · 162 GWhBridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT · 133 GWhNew Haven-Milford, CT · 126 GWhNorwich-New London, CT · 53.6 GWhTorrington, CT · 44.2 GWh

Places like Connecticut

Arkansas · 775 GWhUtah · 662 GWhNebraska · 580 GWhNew Mexico · 673 GWhWest Virginia · 463 GWhNevada · 651 GWh